
By Margaret W. Matlin
ISBN-10: 1118545567
ISBN-13: 9781118545560
Margaret Matlin’s Cognition demonstrates how cognitive tactics are correct to daily, real-world stories, and regularly examines how cognition might be utilized to different disciplines equivalent to scientific psychology, social psychology, buyer psychology, schooling, conversation, company, drugs, and legislations. The eighth version keeps to narrate cognitive issues to purposes in way of life. This version is totally up to date with learn and extra anecdotes. it's also extra examine on neuroscience.
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Additional info for Cognition (8th Edition)
Example text
A second reason to study cognition is that the cognitive approach has widespread influence on other areas of psychology, such as clinical psychology, educational psychology, and social psychology. Let’s consider an example from clinical psychology. One cognitive task asks people to recall a specific memory from their past. ’’ In contrast, people who are not depressed tend to describe an extended memory that lasts more than one day, such as ‘‘the summer I drove across the country’’ (Wenzel, 2005).
Pure artificial intelligence (pure AI) is an approach that designs a program to accomplish a cognitive task as efficiently as possible, even if the computer’s processes are completely different from the processes used by humans. For example, the most high-powered computer programs for chess will evaluate as many potential moves as possible in as little time as possible (Michie, 2004). Chess is an extremely complex game, in which both players together can make about 10128 possible different moves.
According to the connectionist approach, cognitive processes can be represented in terms of networks of neurons; furthermore, many operations can proceed at the same time, in parallel, rather than one step at a time. 6. Cognitive science examines questions about the mind; it includes disciplines such as cognitive psychology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, philosophy, linguistics, anthropology, sociology, and economics. AN OVERVIEW OF YOUR TEXTBOOK This textbook examines many different kinds of mental processes.
Cognition (8th Edition) by Margaret W. Matlin
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